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How to Convert a PDF to Excel on Windows

If you have Excel from Microsoft 365, Data › Get Data › From File › From PDF imports the tables of a digital PDF, and it works well when the tables are clearly laid out. For any PDF without a subscription or an upload, File Acture's Convert Files turns every page into its own worksheet on your PC, with amounts stored as real numbers and long IDs kept as text.

Updated November 4, 20266 min read

By the File Acture team

A bank statement, a price list or a report arrives as a PDF, and you need the figures in a spreadsheet. Retyping them is slow and error-prone, and copying from the PDF usually drops everything into one column. This guide covers what Excel can do on its own, where it stops, and how to convert the PDF on your PC without sending it anywhere.

Can Excel convert a PDF to a spreadsheet by itself?

Yes, if you have Excel from a Microsoft 365 subscription. Excel doesn't open a PDF with File › Open, but its Power Query import can read the tables inside one: go to Data › Get Data › From File › From PDF, pick the file, and a Navigator window lists the tables and pages it found.

This is the best free option when you already pay for Microsoft 365 and the PDF was created digitally, for example exported from accounting software. It has limits you should know before you rely on it.

  • Where it shines: tables with clear rows and columns come in cleanly, you can preview each one before loading, and Transform Data lets you clean them up in the Power Query editor.
  • Scanned PDFs: a scan is a picture of the page, and the PDF import doesn't recognize text in pictures, so it finds nothing to import.
  • Loose layouts: figures that are aligned with spaces rather than drawn as a table may be split into odd tables or missed, and you end up assembling the sheet by hand.

What about copy and paste, Word or an online converter?

Copying a table from the PDF in Edge and pasting it into Excel is quick, but each line usually lands in a single cell, so you still have to split the columns yourself.

Word can open a PDF and rebuild it as a document, and a table it recognizes can be copied into Excel from there. It works on simple pages; on busy ones the conversion shifts the layout and tables can come apart.

Online PDF-to-Excel sites convert the file on their servers, which means uploading your statement or payroll list to a third party. Before you do, read what happens to files on online PDF tools.

How does File Acture convert a PDF to Excel on Windows?

File Acture's Convert Files tool works in both directions. Drop a PDF and choose Word, Excel or PowerPoint as the target; drop an Office file and it becomes a PDF. The Detected format line shows what the tool recognized from the file's contents.

For Excel, every page of the PDF becomes its own worksheet. The text of each line becomes a row and is split into cells by its position on the page, so columns in the PDF become columns in the sheet. Amounts, percentages and currency values are written as real numbers with a matching number format, while long IDs, phone numbers and dates stay as text, which keeps leading zeros as they were.

The conversion runs on your PC and the PDF is never uploaded. The result is a new .xlsx file with the same name as the PDF, saved in the folder you choose, and the original stays unchanged. If you cancel or something fails, no half-written file is left behind. You can convert several PDFs at once, and password-protected PDFs, including AES-256 ones, open with their password.

What about scanned PDFs?

A page with no text layer, such as a scan, is read with the text recognition built into Windows, so a scanned statement still gives you cells and you don't need to run OCR PDF first. The recognition depends on the recognition languages installed on your PC: if the document's language is missing, the sheet can come out empty or poor, so add that language in Windows' language settings first. For a searchable copy of the scan itself, use OCR PDF.

Do the amounts arrive as real numbers in Excel?

Yes. Plain numbers, percentages and currency amounts are written as values with a matching number format, in both 1,234.56 and 1.234,56 styles, so SUM and other formulas work right away.

Long IDs, account and phone numbers, and dates stay as text, so a leading zero is never dropped and nothing turns into 1.23E+15. If a column you want to add up still arrives as text, use whichever of these fits the sheet:

  • Text to Columns: select one column, go to Data › Text to Columns and click Finish. Excel rereads the cells and turns the ones that look like numbers into numbers.
  • Convert to Number: when cells show a small green triangle, select them, click the warning icon next to the selection and choose Convert to Number.
  • Different decimal separator: if the PDF writes 1.234,56 and your Excel expects 1,234.56 (or the other way round), open Advanced in the last step of Text to Columns and set the decimal and thousands separators before clicking Finish.

Is it free, and is it private?

The free version includes 5 runs a day on each PC with up to 5 files per run. Pro is a one-time purchase, and one license covers one PC; see pricing. Nothing leaves your PC during the conversion.

Need an editable document rather than a spreadsheet? See how to convert a PDF to Word on Windows. Comparing File Acture with web suites? Read the offline alternative to iLovePDF for Windows.

How to convert a PDF to Excel on Windows with File Acture

  1. 1

    Open Convert Files

    Open File Acture and choose Convert Files, the first tool in the File group of the sidebar.

  2. 2

    Add the PDF

    Drag the PDF into the window. The Detected format line confirms it was recognized as a PDF.

  3. 3

    Choose Excel as the target

    Under Target format, choose Excel Spreadsheet (.xlsx).

  4. 4

    Convert

    Click Convert. The spreadsheet is saved with the PDF’s name and the .xlsx extension, and the PDF stays unchanged.

  5. 5

    Check the numbers

    In Excel, add up a column of amounts and compare it with the total on the PDF. If a column came through as text, select it and use Data › Text to Columns › Finish.

Turn PDF tables into Excel sheets on your PC, with no upload.

Free to try · runs on your PC

Ways to convert a PDF to Excel on Windows
MethodFile stays on your PCScanned PDFsWhat you get
Excel, Get Data › From PDF (Microsoft 365)YesNoThe tables it detects, editable in Power Query
Copy and paste from EdgeYesNoUsually one column per line
Online convertersNo, the file is uploadedVariesVaries by site
File Acture Convert FilesYesYes (automatic text recognition)One worksheet per page, amounts as numbers

Questions

Can Excel open a PDF directly?

Not with File › Open. In Excel from Microsoft 365, use Data › Get Data › From File › From PDF, which imports the tables found in a digital PDF.

Are the amounts in my converted sheet real numbers?

Yes. Plain numbers, percentages and currency amounts are stored as values with a number format, in both 1,234.56 and 1.234,56 styles, so SUM works right away. Long IDs, phone numbers and dates stay as text so their leading zeros survive; if a column you want to add up still shows as text, select it and use Data › Text to Columns › Finish, or Convert to Number.

Can I convert a scanned PDF to Excel?

Yes. A page with no text layer is read with the text recognition built into Windows, so a scanned statement still gives you cells and you don't need to run OCR PDF first. Recognition uses the languages installed on your PC; if the sheet comes out empty or full of mistakes, check that the document's language is installed, scan at a higher resolution, or make a searchable copy with OCR PDF first and convert that.

Does it work with password-protected PDFs?

Yes. Enter the password when File Acture asks for it; PDFs encrypted with AES-256 are supported too.

Is my PDF uploaded during the conversion?

No. File Acture reads the PDF and writes the .xlsx file on your PC. The original PDF is not changed.

Can File Acture turn an Excel file back into a PDF?

Yes. Drop the workbook into Convert Files and it becomes a PDF (how to convert Excel to PDF on Windows). File Acture draws the workbook itself, so Excel doesn't need to be installed.

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